How does that saying go???
Oh yeah – If at first you don’t succeed try try….try ….try….try…try try
again. Well perhaps not quite that bad,
but getting to the South Pole was a challenge.
As you already know from my last posting, we have a little engine
trouble and had to abort the first attempt.
First two flights were cancelled and things were looking bleak on
Saturday (your Friday) but all of a sudden the phone in my room rings! The woke me from a mid-morning nap (yes, well…I
was tired) and out the door I went to building 140 to catch a ride to my LC-130
that was cancelled off another trip and was now set to take about 10 of us to
the South Pole! I have to say, there couldn’t
have been a better day for flying if you could order them up! It was so clear you could even see the top of
Mount Erubus, the most active volcano in Antarctica that overlooks McMurdo and
Ross Island. The picture below says it
all with the smoke and steam flowing from the top of Erubus – it was a
great day to fly!
Now on our way, the flight went well and was very
smooth. The 109th crew from
the NY Air National Guard were spectacular as always…..and look! The Engines on my side were both working this
time!!!
Looking back at the plane at Pole
So what’s so special about being at the South Pole you
ask? Well, first, having to land on the
skis is too cool as shown above. More
importantly, this place is amazing.
There is nothing living here other than the 137 of us who now occupy the
station and surrounding buildings. It is
also incredibly beautiful on a clear day where you can see only a flat ice
desert in every direction. No mountains,
no natural topography at all for hundreds of miles. Just this station and some of the most incredible
science being researched on the planet! The
station itself (below) is an amazing feat of architecture and science too! If you look closely you’ll see how the
station is elevated and has an aerodynamic shape on the bottom. First, understand that there is almost no
snow fall here. This is the largest
desert in the world and has the least precipitation and lowest humidity of any
place on the planet. All of the snow you
see blows with a constant wind covering everything in its path. There are buildings under the snow that were
on top just over ten years ago. Now they
are twenty to thirty feet under. This
presents a huge challenge! Now that you
understand the basic problem, back to the aerodynamics. The building was constructed to speed the air
underneath the building. This airfoil
effect causes the snow to simply blow away and not collect under the
building. The picture you see below
illustrates how this space is open without any bulldozing needed unlike all of
the surrounding structures.
Why is it a big deal?
Well, there are some buildings that are covered and at a certain point
they are no longer structurally safe.
Some were built with this in mind and every year new tubes are added to
get up to the surface. So where’s the
issue with that? Several years ago, one
of the under-ice buildings was slightly compressed and the door slightly
opened. Since these buildings are
heated, the warm air seeped out of the once front door and created a huge
pocket of air, a bubble, under the ice.
When one of the people here went to dig out the hatch, the now one-foot
thick ice gave way with his first strike and he fell thirty feet. He was rescued easily and was fine,
basically, but this is why there is particular attention paid to keeping
structures above ground.
If you paid attention to the pictures (hint – the overall
station picture), you saw something quite extraordinary. I took that picture from the geographical
South Pole, the real spot of convergence; yet the big pole and flags
(ceremonial South Pole) are a good distance away! When this station was built these were in the
same spot, directly in front of the station.
Remember though, I’m sitting at 9300’ish feet elevation. That isn’t because of a mountain, it’s because
there is about 1.8 miles of ice below my feet and this station….and it
moves. It is moving about thirty-feet
every year in fact, so that actual South Pole marker needs to be moved every
year to be accurate. Next year, in a few
months in fact, it will be moved even further to the left from the vantage of
my picture, thirty feet to the left in fact.
You can see yellow flags if you look close, they mark the different
markers through the years since this station was built. This year’s marker is below in fact.
At this altitude there is less oxygen, so acclimatization has
been fun… Well, we’ll go with fun. Let’s put it this way, I was talking at an
All Hands meeting last night for about half-hour and had to lean and stop
talking a few times to catch my breath.
Made for a good comic show for the acclimated, let me tell you. Something about seeing little flashes in
front of your eyes and an ever darkening room really isn't reassuring….but it is
funny! When I say there is less oxygen,
keep in mind that there is still 21% oxygen at this level. This difference is what is called “thin”
air. What that really means is that
there are fewer molecules at this level to breathe than at sea level, which
lowers the amount of oxygen in your blood because you have less coming in with
each breath. There is also what is
called physiological altitude. This relates
to the barometric pressure - the lower the barometric pressure the higher
altitude your body is actually experiencing, because there isn’t the pressure
to keep the density of molecules near you.
Hence, since I’ve been here, the physiological altitude has been between
10500 – 11000 feet. Short story, 30%
less oxygen to inhale than for those of you at sea level and 10% less than
those of you in Denver or similar location/altitude.
Science lesson over…I promise...and yes, I'm aware that I oversimplified my explanations...no need to email me on this one. J Let’s look at some more pictures! This first picture is very special to
me. First, it took me 20 minutes to make
this 5 minute walk, stopping to breathe several times, and was worth every bit
of the pain. Yesterday was Veterans Day
here, your Saturday, and we had a special ceremony at the Geographical South
Pole for all those who served and specifically for the twenty or so Veterans
here at Pole right now. With the wind
chill it was about -72F here yesterday, so the ceremony was short, but it was
very moving and the colors were presented by a member from each service and
their experiences spanned from a Vietnam Vet all the way to a young Marine who
just got back from Afghanistan a few months ago. I stepped away to take this picture. I wanted to make certain it appeared in my
blog, this really was one of the most touching ceremonies I’ve seen anywhere.
I’ll add some short captions to the next few vanity photos,
but I’ll answer the question that will pop in your head when you see the photo
of me in my FD Sweatshirt. Yes, I was
very very very very cold. There are ice
crystals on my face and eyelashes for a reason.
-72 is no joke and I was only uncovered for a few seconds to get this
shot. Same goes for any picture where my
face is exposed, I dropped everything down to my neck for the pictures. It is amazing how cold it actually is here…..truly
an amazing experience.
I took this myself right after the Veteran's Day Ceremony. It was cold... :)
The Ceremonial South Pole. All of the flags are from the
nations who have signed the Antarctic Treaty.
Fun fact, if you stand over the pole in this picture,
your body is in every time zone at the same time.... :)
Everywhere you look....just ice...and the curvature of the earth.
At the end of a hard day, Melissa's Catbert was waiting to keep me company.
Oh, the rooms here are nice, but tiny. I'm standing in the doorway taking this picture. There is a cabinet/dresser to my left for clothing storage with is very functional. I can't complain. Besides, I'm not here because it's a five-star resort, I'm here to work and have a little fun! :)
Until next time! More to come soon, from here and McMurdo before I leave the Ice!